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Posts Tagged ‘Pelvic Organ Prolapse’

Pelvic organ prolapse symptoms while pregnant

Posted by urocare

You may feel something weird in your lower tummy, like something bulging or falling; then this situation is called pelvic organ prolapse. In other terms, a bulge in the vagina is called prolapse. Pelvic organs include the vagina, bladder, uterus, urethra and rectum. The symptoms of pelvic organ prolapse arise when the muscles and tissues of the pelvic floor are weak. It can be due to childbirth, heavy lifting, menopause, and pregnancy.

How does pelvic organ prolapse in pregnancy affect one?

As we know, all women go through major changes during pregnancy, and they are often caused by when the baby grows, then he adds pressure on the uterus, the weight increases on the uterus or hormonal factors can make the muscles more relaxed, and these factors can increase the risk of pelvic organ prolapse in pregnancy. Moreover, we can see pelvic organ prolapse mainly in those women who have had a multiple history of pregnancies, a baby who was big, or had normal deliveries. Moreover, there are other signs too, from which you can develop prolapse during pregnancy, like:

  •       You have a family history of prolapse.
  •       Chronic coughing, which creates pressure on the pelvic
  •       Due to being overweight or obese, you lack pelvic support.
  •       Older age of women who get pregnant are prone to develop
  •       Chronic constipation or straining puts pressure on the pelvic organs.
  •       Lack of pelvic exercise
  •       You have fibroids or a pelvic tumour.

What are the symptoms of prolapse during pregnancy?

Heaviness in the pelvic area:

Many women feel heaviness and fullness in the pelvic area, like something falling inside the pelvic area or lower belly.

Difficulty in urinating:

Some women may face difficulties in urination or feel like their bladder is not fully empty. Moreover, in some cases urine of women becomes slow or requires a push to start.

Back pain:

Some women get false alarms that lower back pain comes from pregnancy, but it’s not like that. You may feel lower back pain, which is caused by the pelvic ligaments and muscles.

Frequent urination:

Because of prolapse during pregnancy, your bladder may shift from its normal place, which causes the urge to pee and sometimes leak a few drops because of coughing, laughing, or sneezing.

Irritation in the pelvic area:

Because of prolapse, your bladder may move out of its normal position, leading to the feeling that you need to pee, as well as leaking a little when you cough, laugh, or sneeze. This may also irritate the pelvic region.

Bulge or lump:

If you are experiencing pelvic organ prolapse in pregnancy, you might notice a soft bulge coming out from your vagina, especially after taking a bath, standing, or wiping. This bulge may be a section of your rectum, uterus, or bladder.

How to prevent pregnancy-related prolapse 

  •       Do pelvic floor exercises
  •       Maintain your weight
  •       Do not lift heavy weights.
  •       Regular checkup for early detection
  •       If a woman has prolapse before pregnancy, and if it is severe, then surgical treatment may be needed.
  •       Eating nutritional food helps you to prevent constipation.
  •       After delivery, rest and recovery
  •       If you have any symptoms before or after pregnancy, then follow up with your doctor.

Questions to be asked: 

Does pregnancy-related prolapse occur before pregnancy?

Yes, prolapse can occur before pregnancy. The women who have weak pelvises due to genetic factors, previous deliveries, constipation, or heavy lifting jobs. 

Does prolapse occur during pregnancy?

Yes, it can occur during pregnancy due to hormone changes, pressure from the growing baby, or softening tissue in the pelvic area during pregnancy.

Does prolapse happen after pregnancy?

Yes, prolapse can happen and be more common after pregnancy due to normal deliveries, multiple deliveries, large babies, facing problems at the time of deliveries, or large babies. So, risk is higher after the pregnancy.

Is prolapse back in future pregnancies?

Yes, prolapse can be back in future pregnancies if you had it before. Especially if the pelvic floor is not strengthened.

Final thoughts:

To conclude, pelvic organ prolapse in pregnancy can be a daunting experience, but with appropriate care and prompt intervention, it can be effectively managed. If there’s pressure, heaviness, or strange changes going on down there, read the signs ​—​ your body is sending you a message. Consultation with a pelvic organ prolapse doctor in Jaipur can safeguard your comfort and health, along with your baby’s safety from early intervals. So, listen to your body and prioritise your pelvic health.

Understanding Pelvic Organ Prolapse: Causes and Risk Factors

Posted by Urocare

Pelvic organ prolapse is a common condition that affects many women, particularly as they age. It occurs when the muscles and tissues that support the pelvic organs, including the bladder, uterus, and rectum, weaken or stretch, leading to a descent or displacement of these organs into the vaginal canal. This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of pelvic organ prolapse, its causes and risk factors.. By shedding light on this often-misunderstood condition, we hope to empower women to recognize the signs and symptoms, seek appropriate medical advice, and explore available prevention and treatment options. So, keep on reading till the end to know about all these details!

Causes of Pelvic Organ Prolapse:

Childbirth:

Vaginal childbirth is one of the most significant risk factors. The process of labor and delivery, especially with large babies or after a prolonged labor, can weaken and stretch the pelvic muscles and ligaments.

Aging:

As women age, the decrease in estrogen levels during menopause can lead to weakened pelvic floor muscles and connective tissue, increasing the risk of POP.

Hysterectomy:

Surgical removal of the uterus can sometimes lead to weakness in the supportive structures of the pelvic floor, as the uterus plays a role in supporting surrounding organs.

Chronic Pressure on the Abdomen:

Chronic coughing (as seen in smokers or those with lung conditions), straining during bowel movements, or consistently lifting heavy objects can put prolonged pressure on the abdomen and pelvic floor.

Obesity:

Excess body weight increases the strain and pressure on pelvic floor muscles, contributing to the development of POP.

Genetics:

A family history of pelvic organ prolapse or connective tissue disorders can be a risk factor, indicating a potential genetic predisposition to weaker pelvic tissues.

Pelvic Injury or Surgery:

Previous pelvic surgery or injuries to the pelvic area can weaken or damage the muscles and tissues supporting pelvic organs.

Neurological Conditions:

Conditions that affect the nervous system, like spinal cord injuries or multiple sclerosis, can disrupt the nerve signals that are crucial for pelvic floor muscle strength and coordination.

Physical Inactivity:

A sedentary lifestyle may contribute to weakening of the pelvic floor muscles.

Chronic Diseases and Conditions:

Certain conditions like arthritis or diabetes can affect the body’s connective tissue, making it more susceptible to prolapse.

Risk Factors of Pelvic Organ Prolapse:

Age:

As women age, the risk of POP increases, particularly among postmenopausal women. The decline in estrogen levels after menopause can weaken pelvic floor muscles and tissues.

Childbirth:

Vaginal deliveries, especially multiple or complicated births, can stretch or tear the supportive tissues of the pelvic floor, increasing the risk of prolapse later in life.

Genetics:

A family history of pelvic organ prolapse or connective tissue disorders can increase a woman’s risk, suggesting a genetic predisposition to weaker pelvic tissues.

Hysterectomy:

Surgical removal of the uterus can disrupt the natural support structures of the pelvic organs, potentially leading to prolapse of the remaining organs.

Obesity:

Excess body weight increases pressure on the pelvic floor, which can weaken muscles and tissues, elevating the risk of POP.

Chronic Coughing:

Conditions that cause chronic coughing, like asthma or smoking, can place continuous stress on pelvic muscles, leading to weakness and prolapse.

Chronic Constipation:

Regular straining during bowel movements can weaken the pelvic floor muscles and tissues over time.

Heavy Lifting:

Regularly lifting heavy objects can strain and weaken the pelvic floor muscles.

Physical Inactivity:

Lack of regular exercise can lead to weaker pelvic muscles, reducing their ability to support pelvic organs effectively.

Ethnicity:

Some studies suggest that certain ethnic groups may be at higher risk, although the relationship between ethnicity and POP is not fully understood and may be linked to other factors like genetics and lifestyle.

Understanding pelvic organ prolapse is crucial for women of all ages. By recognizing the causes, risk factors, and symptoms associated with this condition, individuals can take proactive steps to prevent or manage pelvic organ prolapse effectively. Seeking professional help and support from Dr. Sanjay K Binwal will help. It is essential for accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plans. Remember, you are not alone in your journey, and there are resources available to assist you in regaining your pelvic health and improving your quality of life.

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FAQ

1. Can pelvic organ prolapse be prevented?

While pelvic organ prolapse cannot always be prevented, there are measures that can reduce the risk. Maintaining a healthy weight, practicing pelvic floor exercises, avoiding heavy lifting, and treating chronic respiratory conditions promptly can all help minimize the chances of developing pelvic organ prolapse.

2. Are all women at risk for pelvic organ prolapse?

Pelvic organ prolapse can affect women of all ages, but certain factors increase the risk. Women who have given birth vaginally, those who are postmenopausal, individuals with a family history of pelvic organ prolapse or connective tissue disorders, and individuals engaging in activities that strain the pelvic floor are at higher risk.

3. What are the available treatment options for pelvic organ prolapse?

Treatment options for pelvic organ prolapse vary based on the severity of the condition and individual circumstances. Non-surgical options include lifestyle modifications, pelvic floor exercises, and the use of pessaries. Surgical interventions, such as vaginal or laparoscopic procedures, may be recommended for more severe cases.

4. How can I find support and resources for pelvic organ prolapse?

There are several resources available for support and information on pelvic organ prolapse. Consulting healthcare professionals, such as gynecologists or urogynecologists, can provide personalized guidance. Additionally, support groups, online forums, and reputable websites dedicated to women’s health can offer valuable insights and connect individuals with others who are experiencing or have overcome similar challenges.