Frequently Asked Questions

  • Kidney stone
  • Kidney Transplantation
  • Urinary tract Infection
  • Erectile dysfunction
  • Infertility
  • What are the different kinds of kidney stones?

    There are four main types of kidney stones: calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate, uric acid, and struvite stones. The most common types are calcium oxalate and calcium phosphate stones.

  • What are the symptoms of kidney stones?

    Common symptoms of kidney stones include pain in the lower abdomen, back, and sides; nausea; vomiting; and blood in the urine (hematuria).

  • What are the causes of kidney stones?

    Kidney stones can be caused by a variety of factors, such as an imbalance of dietary minerals, urinary stasis, metabolic abnormalities, dehydration, and certain medications.

  • How are kidney stones diagnosed?

    Kidney stones are usually diagnosed based on a combination of a physical exam, lab tests, imaging tests, and/or a urine sample.

  • How are kidney stones treated?

    Treatment for kidney stones depends on the size, location, and type of stone. Some smaller stones can be managed with lifestyle changes and medications, while larger stones may require surgery or other more invasive procedures.

  • Are there any home remedies for kidney stones?

    There are some home remedies that can be helpful in reducing kidney stone symptoms, such as drinking plenty of fluids and cutting back on sodium and animal protein in your diet.

  • Are there any natural remedies for kidney stones?

    Natural remedies for kidney stones may include drinking herbal teas and supplements, such as dandelion root and nettle leaf, and using essential oils, such as frankincense and lavender, to reduce pain and inflammation.

  • Can kidney stones be prevented?

    The best way to prevent kidney stones is to drink plenty of water and take steps to maintain a healthy diet and lifestyle. Additionally, taking natural supplements, such as magnesium and citrate, can also be helpful for some people.

  • What is a kidney transplant?

    A kidney transplant is a surgery done to replace a person’s diseased or damaged kidney with a healthy kidney from a donor.

  • Who is eligible for a kidney transplant?

    People who develop end-stage renal disease due to conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, inherited diseases, and certain infections are eligible for a kidney transplant.

  • How do I know if I'm a suitable candidate for a kidney transplant?

    The transplant team will evaluate you to determine if you are a suitable candidate for a kidney transplant. Criteria includes your medical history and lifestyle, lab tests, imaging scans, and donor compatibility.

  • What is the success rate of a kidney transplant?

    According to research done, the success rate of kidney transplants is 85-90%.

  • Who is a suitable donor for a kidney transplant?

    A suitable donor must be in good health, have compatible blood type, and have the same or compatible tissue type for the recipient. Donors can be related to the recipient or can be a living unrelated donor.

  • What are the risks associated with a kidney transplant?

    A suitable donor must be in good health, have compatible blood type, and have the same or compatible tissue type for the recipient. Donors can be related to the recipient or can be a living unrelated donor.

  • What are the risks associated with a kidney transplant?

    Common risks associated with a kidney transplant include bleeding, infection, adverse reactions to anesthesia, and rejection of the transplanted kidney.

  • How long does a kidney transplant procedure take?

    The actual transplant procedure usually takes about 3 to 5 hours, however, multiple procedures and tests prior to the procedure may take longer.

  • How long will I be in the hospital after a kidney transplant?

    Generally, you will stay in the hospital for 5 to 7 days after a kidney transplant procedure. Your recovery period will last up to several months and you will need to take medications and make lifestyle changes for lifelong care.

  • What is the most common cause of urinary tract infection?

    The most common cause of a urinary tract infection is a bacterial interaction with the bladder.

  • How can I manage a urinary tract infection?

    The best way to manage a urinary tract infection is to drink plenty of fluids, maintain a healthy lifestyle, and keep the area around the urethra clean.

  • What is the first line of treatment for a urinary tract infection?

    The first line of treatment for a urinary tract infection is usually a course of antibiotics.

  • Are there any over-the-counter medications that can help with a urinary tract infection?

    Yes, over-the-counter medications like AZO Urinary Pain Relief or Pyridium can help with symptoms of a UTI such as burning and pain while urinating.

  • Are there any self-care measures that I can take to help with a urinary tract infection?

    Yes, over-the-counter medications like AZO Urinary Pain Relief or Pyridium can help with symptoms of a UTI such as burning and pain while urinating.

  • Are there any self-care measures that I can take to help with a urinary tract infection?

    Yes, some self-care measures include drinking plenty of water, avoiding foods and beverages that irritate the bladder, and regularly emptying your bladder completely.

  • Are there any home remedies that can help with a urinary tract infection?

    Yes, some home remedies that may help with a UTI include drinking cranberry juice, taking probiotics, and drinking chamomile tea.

  • What are some of the long-term effects of a urinary tract infection?

    The long-term effects of a urinary tract infection can include kidney damage, bladder damage, and persistent infections.

  • Is there a way to prevent a urinary tract infection?

    Yes, some ways to prevent a urinary tract infection include drinking plenty of fluids, emptying your bladder regularly, avoiding scented hygiene products, and wiping properly after using the restroom.

  • What is Erectile Dysfunction?

    Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a common condition which occurs when a man is unable to get or maintain an erection firm enough to have sexual intercourse. It is also sometimes referred to as impotence.

  • What Are The Causes Of Erectile Dysfunction?

    Erectile dysfunction can be caused by physical or psychological issues. The most common physical causes include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, obesity, or heart disease. Emotional issues like anxiety, depression, stress, and relationship problems can also be the cause of ED.

  • What Are the Treatment Options for ED?

    Treatments for ED vary from person to person depending upon their age, health history, and diagnosis. Some treatments available may include lifestyle changes, medications, surgery, and therapies.

  • Is ED Considered A Normal Part Of Aging?

    No. Although ED is more common in older men, it is not considered a normal part of aging. It is important to talk to your doctor about any symptoms or concerns regarding ED, regardless of your age.

  • Are There Natural Remedies for Erectile Dysfunction?

    In most cases, lifestyle changes are the first step in ED management. This can include exercise, diet changes, alcohol and smoking cessation, and proper sleep habits. Some men may also look into natural remedies such as herbs and supplements. It is important to speak with a doctor before taking any type of supplement.

  • ow Can I Manage My Emotions Regarding ED?

    ED can be an emotionally difficult topic to discuss, especially when the issue is new. It is important to address these feelings in a healthy way such as talking to a loved one, a therapist, or joining a support group.

  • Are There Medications Available For ED?

    Yes. ED medications work to increase blood flow to the penis. These medications include sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil, and avanafil. It is important to speak with a doctor to determine the best solution for you.

  • Are There Surgical Treatments For ED?

    In some cases, surgery may be an option for ED management. Generally, these treatments are reserved for men whose symptoms are not responding to other treatments. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of any surgical treatment before proceeding.

  • What is infertility management?

    Infertility management is a treatment plan that is tailored to a couple’s unique circumstances to help them conceive. It may include the use of fertility medications, treatments, and procedures to stimulate ovulation, increase sperm production, improve egg quality, and enhance implantation of the fertilized egg.

  • How can a couple diagnose infertility?

    A diagnosis of infertility is made after a couple has been unable to achieve pregnancy after at least one year of unprotected intercourse or in vitro fertilization (IVF). To help diagnose infertility, a couple may receive tests to evaluate hormones, ovulation, sperm count, and fallopian tube structure.

  • How is infertility treated?

    Infertility can be treated with medications, procedures, and treatments such as gonadotropin injections, intrauterine insemination (IUI), in vitro fertilization (IVF), and fertility surgeries. Generally, the type of treatment recommended will depend on the cause of infertility and the woman’s age.

  • What is the success rate for infertility treatment?

    The success rate for infertility treatment depends on the type of treatment, the woman’s age, and the cause of infertility. Generally, medications and treatments are successful in 40-50 percent of cases. In vitro fertilization can result in a success rate of up to 80 percent.

  • What are the potential side effects of infertility treatment?

    Infertility treatments may have potential side effects including headaches, bloating, abdominal and pelvic cramping, mood swings, and weight gain. Some treatments may also put a woman at risk for ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) and multiple births.

  • What risks are associated with fertility surgeries?

    Fertility surgeries such as tubal ligation reversal, implantation of artificial testes, and fertility surgeries to correct physical problems can have risks such as bleeding, infection, tissue damage, and altered fertility.

  • How can I ensure a successful infertility management plan?

    Working with a fertility specialist can help ensure that your infertility management plan is as per your specific needs. They can help identify the cause of infertility, develop a plan, monitor progress, and adjust the plan if necessary.

  • What costs are associated with infertility management?

    Costs associated with infertility management vary depending on the treatments and medications prescribed. Generally, medications and treatments will incur the cost of office visits, medication, supplies, and potential hospitalization. Additionally, some insurance policies may cover some or all of the associated costs.