Pelvic Pain Causes in Women: Pelvic pain can occur in the lower part of the abdomen, between the navel and groin, and may be caused by a variety of factors. Menstrual cramps, ovulation, or gastrointestinal problems, such as food intolerance, may be responsible for pelvic pain in some individuals, while other underlying causes may exist.
Pelvic pain may be a symptom of an infection or disorder in the reproductive system or nearby organs. In such instances, seeking medical attention may be necessary.
In this blog post, we explore 10 potential Pelvic Pain Causes in Women.
Pelvic Pain Causes in Women:
1. Menstrual pain and cramps
Pelvic pain is frequently caused by menstrual cramps, which are the most common symptom of menstrual disorders, according to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). Around 50% of people who menstruate will experience some degree of pain for at least one or two days during each menstrual cycle.
Typically, menstrual cramping occurs just before a person’s period starts as the uterus contracts and sheds its lining. The pain may be similar to a muscle spasm or a stabbing sensation.
The use of a warm heat pad may provide relief for this discomfort. Over-the-counter medications, such as ibuprofen (Advil) and naproxen (Aleve), may also be useful in relieving pain.
2. Ovulation
If someone experiences pain on one side of their pelvic area during their menstrual cycle, they may be experiencing mittelschmerz, which is the German word for painful ovulation, according to medical professionals.
During ovulation, an egg and some fluid are released from the ovaries. The egg then moves down the fallopian tube and into the uterus. The fluid that is released from the ovary may enter the abdominal cavity and pelvic area, which can cause discomfort.
This pain may last for several minutes or hours, and it may switch sides of the body depending on which ovary released the egg. The discomfort is temporary and does not require any specific treatment.
However, if the pain is severe or occurs at other times during the menstrual cycle, consulting a healthcare provider is recommended.
3. Interstitial cystitis
An individual may experience chronic bladder inflammation without any known reason. This condition is referred to as interstitial cystitis in medical terms, and the cause of this condition is currently unknown.
Symptoms of interstitial cystitis include pelvic pain, painful urination, frequent urination, and pain during sexual intercourse. Treatment for this condition typically involves symptom management.
In cases where menstrual pain is severe, healthcare providers may suggest other medications.
4. Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a condition in which the tissue that lines the uterus grows outside of the uterus. This can cause pelvic pain, particularly during menstruation. Other symptoms of endometriosis include heavy periods, painful intercourse, and infertility.
5. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
PID is an infection of the reproductive organs that can cause pelvic pain. This condition is usually caused by a sexually transmitted infection and can cause symptoms such as fever, painful urination, and vaginal discharge.
6. Fibroids
Fibroids are non-cancerous growths that develop in the uterus. These growths can cause pelvic pain, heavy periods, and frequent urination. Fibroids are more common in women over 30 and can sometimes require surgical removal.
7. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
A UTI is an infection of the urinary tract, including the bladder and urethra. This infection can cause pelvic pain, as well as other symptoms such as frequent urination, painful urination, and fever.
8. Sexually transmitted infections
Pelvic discomfort may suggest the possibility of contracting a sexually transmitted infection (STI), like gonorrhea or chlamydia, which are prevalent among sexually active individuals. Besides pelvic discomfort, STIs may cause other symptoms, such as painful urination, mid-cycle bleeding, and alterations in vaginal discharge.
If anyone experiences these symptoms, it’s crucial to seek medical assistance. A physician can diagnose an STI and recommend treatment, typically antibiotics. Moreover, it’s essential to notify all sexual partners about the infection to enable them to obtain treatment and avoid spreading it.
It is recommended to discuss with a healthcare professional about taking preventive measures to minimize the risk of acquiring an STI.
9. Irritable bowel syndrome
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a gut disorder that causes pain and symptoms, including constipation, diarrhea, and bloating.
IBS symptoms tend to flare up and go away over time, especially after a bowel movement. There is no cure for IBS, so treatment focuses on managing symptoms through changes in diet, stress levels, and medications.
10. Urinary stones
Urinary tract stones are made up of minerals and salts, like calcium, which the body has difficulty eliminating through urine. These minerals can accumulate and develop into crystals in the kidneys or bladder, resulting in discomfort in the lower back or pelvis. The presence of stones may also cause urine to turn pink or reddish due to the inclusion of blood.
While some stones do not necessitate treatment, passing them can be unpleasant. Physicians may suggest medications to dissolve the stones or surgical removal as an option.
When to see a doctor? [Pelvic Pain Causes in Women]
If you’re experiencing pelvic pain as a female, it’s recommended to seek medical attention from a urology doctor if:
- The pain is persistent or severe
- You have pain during sexual intercourse
- You have difficulty urinating or having bowel movements
- You notice blood in your urine or stool
- You have a fever or other signs of infection
These symptoms may indicate a urinary tract or pelvic issue that requires professional medical attention. A urology doctor can perform tests and evaluations to diagnose and provide appropriate treatment for your pelvic pain.
Summary: Pelvic Pain Causes in Women
For the most part, common issues such as menstrual cramping or painful ovulation cause pelvic pain in females. However, if a person suspects that a more serious underlying problem is causing the pain, they should consider seeing Dr. Sanjay K Binwal in Jaipur.
Receiving an accurate diagnosis will help avoid potentially serious complications and ensure the best treatment.
Why Choose Dr. Sanjay K Binwal?
Dr. Sanjay K Binwal is one of the best urologist in Jaipur, and he is highly recommended for female pelvic pain treatment. Here are some reasons why you should choose him:
Experience and expertise: Dr. Binwal has extensive experience and expertise in treating female pelvic pain. He has been practicing urology for over a decade and has treated numerous patients with pelvic pain.
Advanced treatment options: Dr. Binwal uses the latest and most advanced treatment options for female pelvic pain. He is well-versed in both surgical and non-surgical treatments and will choose the best option for your specific condition.
State-of-the-art facilities: Dr. Binwal’s clinic is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and technology, ensuring that you receive the best care possible.
Positive patient reviews: Dr. Binwal has received numerous positive reviews from his patients, who praise his expertise, bedside manner, and successful treatment outcomes.
Overall, if you are seeking effective and compassionate care for your female pelvic pain, Dr. Sanjay K Binwal is an excellent choice for a urologist in Jaipur.
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